Which historic document declared the natural rights and citizenship rights during the French Revolution?

Which historic document declared the natural rights and citizenship rights during the French Revolution?

• A. Magna Carta
• B. Declaration of the Rights of Man
• C. Universal Declaration of Human Rights
• D. Constitution of 1791

Answer: (B)

The main idea here is identifying the revolutionary document that framed universal rights during the French Revolution. The Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen, adopted in 1789, proclaimed natural rights such as liberty, property, security, and resistance to oppression, and established equal citizenship with sovereignty resting in the people. This makes it the best fit, because it specifically links natural rights with citizenship rights in the revolutionary context. The Magna Carta is from medieval England and predates the revolution, the Universal Declaration of Human Rights is a 20th‑century UN charter, and the Constitution of 1791, while part of the French revolutionary period, does not articulate these rights as explicitly and foundationally as the 1789 declaration.

The main idea here is identifying the revolutionary document that framed universal rights during the French Revolution. The Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen, adopted in 1789, proclaimed natural rights such as liberty, property, security, and resistance to oppression, and established equal citizenship with sovereignty resting in the people. This makes it the best fit, because it specifically links natural rights with citizenship rights in the revolutionary context. The Magna Carta is from medieval England and predates the revolution, the Universal Declaration of Human Rights is a 20th‑century UN charter, and the Constitution of 1791, while part of the French revolutionary period, does not articulate these rights as explicitly and foundationally as the 1789 declaration.